The 23 centimeter, 1200 MHz or 1.2 GHz band is a portion of the UHF (microwave) radio spectrum internationally allocated to amateur radio and amateur satellite use on a secondary basis. The amateur radio band is between 1240 MHz and 1300 MHz. The amateur satellite band is between 1260 MHz and 1270 MHz, and its use by satellite operations is only for up-links on a non-interference basis to other radio users (ITU footnote 5.282). The allocations are the same in all three ITU regions.[1]
In the United Kingdom the band is between 1240 MHz and 1325 MHz.[2]
Most all modes of communication used in amateur radio can be found in the 23 cm band. Some of the more common modes include voice, Packet, as well as ATV.[3]
Amateur radio frequency allocations
Range | Band | ITU Region 1 | ITU Region 2 | ITU Region 3 |
---|---|---|---|---|
LF | 2200 m | 135.7 kHz - 137.8 kHz | ||
MF | 160 m | 1.810 MHz - 1.850 MHz | 1.800 MHz - 2.000 MHz | 1.800 MHz - 2.000 MHz |
HF | 80 / 75 m | 3.500 MHz - 3.800 MHz | 3.500 MHz - 4.000 MHz | 3.500 MHz - 3.900 MHz |
60 m1 | 5.250 MHz - 5.450 MHz | |||
40 m | 7.000 MHz - 7.200 MHz | 7.000 MHz - 7.300 MHz | 7.000 MHz - 7.200 MHz | |
30 m2 | 10.100 MHz - 10.150 MHz | |||
20 m | 14.000 MHz - 14.350 MHz | |||
17 m2 | 18.068 MHz - 18.168 MHz | |||
15 m | 21.000 MHz - 21.450 MHz | |||
12 m2 | 24.890 MHz - 24.990 MHz | |||
10 m | 28.000 MHz - 29.700 MHz | |||
VHF | 6 m | 50.000 MHz - 52.000 MHz1 | 50.000 MHz - 54.000 MHz | 50.000 MHz - 54.000 MHz |
4 m1 | 70.000 MHz - 70.500 MHz | |||
2 m | 144.000 MHz - 146.000 MHz | 144.000 MHz - 148.000 MHz | 144.000 MHz - 148.000 MHz | |
1.25 m | 220.000 MHz - 225.000 MHz | |||
UHF | 70 cm | 430.000 MHz - 440.000 MHz | 420.000 MHz - 450.000 MHz3 | 420.000 MHz - 450.000 MHz3 |
33 cm | 902.000 MHz - 928.000 MHz | |||
23 cm | 1.240 GHz - 1.300 GHz | |||
13 cm | 2.300 GHz - 2.450 GHz | |||
SHF | 9 cm | 3.400 GHz - 3.475 GHz3 | 3.300 GHz - 3.500 GHz | 3.300 GHz - 3.500 GHz |
5 cm | 5.650 GHz - 5.850 GHz | 5.650 GHz - 5.925 GHz | 5.650 GHz - 5.850 GHz | |
3 cm | 10.000 GHz - 10.500 GHz | |||
1.2 cm | 24.000 GHz - 24.250 GHz | |||
EHF | 6 mm | 47.000 GHz - 47.200 GHz | ||
4 mm3 | 75.500 GHz1 - 81.500 GHz | 76.000 GHz - 81.500 GHz | 76.000 GHz - 81.500 GHz | |
2.5 mm | 122.250 GHz - 123.000 GHz | |||
2 mm | 134.000 GHz - 141.000 GHz | |||
1 mm | 241.000 GHz - 250.000 GHz | |||
THF | Sub-mm | Some administrations have authorized spectrum for amateur use in this region. | ||
1 This is not mentioned in the ITU's Table of Frequency Allocations, but it is a de facto international amateur radio allocation. |
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See also: Radio spectrum ยท Electromagnetic spectrum |